Intro to HTML/CSS for journalism students

Four reasons why journalism students need to know basic HTML/CSS

  1. So you can trouble shoot your own blog/website.
  2. It is on the “essential list” of journalism skills (and many internships and entry level jobs require it).
  3. It’s not that hard.
  4. Even if you never write a line of code, you need to be able to communicate with those who do.
Html power point from markbg

The “Must Know” HTML List

  1. <html> – Tells the browser that this is an HTML document.
  2. <head> – Container for all the head elements, like title, scripts, styles, meta information. Much of it is not visible in a browser.
  3. <title> – Defines the title of the document and displays it at the top of the browser.
  4. <body> – Defines the document’s body and contains all the contents of an HTML document, such as text, hyperlinks, images, tables, lists, etc.
  5. <h1>, <h2>, <h3>, <h4>, <h5,><h6> – Used to define HTML headings. <h1> defines the most important (or biggest) heading; <h6> defines the least important (or smallest) heading.
  6. <p> – Defines a paragraph
  7. <br /> – Inserts a single line break.
  8. <i> or <em> – Displays in italic.
  9. <b> or <strong> – Displays in bold.
  10. <ul> – Defines an unordered list, like bullet points.
  11. <ol> – Defines an ordered list, like 1., 2. 3.
  12. <a> – Defines a hyperlink, which is used to link from one page to another. The proper formatting for a hyper link is <a href=”http://www.example.com/”>Link text goes here</a>
  13. <img> – Defines an image. It has two required attributes: src and alt. The proper formatting for an image is <img src=”URL of the image” alt=”Alternate Text is displayed if image can’t be found” /></a>
  14. <!> – Places a comment in the code. It isn’t visible in a browser, but includes information for others who are using or modifying the code.
  15. <style> – Defines how HTML elements should appear in a browser and links to CSS. Each HTML document can contain multiple